Akhani, Z., Sarlak, A., Saidifar, A., & Haji, G. (2022). The Effect of Subsidies on the Mark-up of the Industrial Sector in Iran. Scientific Quarterly of Industrial Economics Research, 6(21): 19-33. (In Persian).
Azami, S. (2014). Estimation of Mark-up and Efficiency Relative to Scale in Iran's Food and Beverage Industries: the Approach of the New Experimental Industrial Organization. Faculty of Social Sciences. Department of Economics, Razi University (In Persian).
Buts, C., & Jegers, M. (2012). A Note on State Aid and Concentration: the Case of Belgium. European Competition Journal, 8: 153–162.
Chen, Y., & Yu, X. (2019). Do Subsidies Cause a Less Competitive Milk Market in China? Agricultural Economics, 50(3): 303-314.
Iran Energy Balance Sheet (2002-2019). Planning and Macroeconomics Office of Electricity and Energy. Ministry of Energy.
Iran Hydrocarbon Balance (2002-2019). Ministry of Petroleum (In Persian).
Jalalabadi, A., & Mirjalili, F. (2008). Monopoly and Concentration in Iranian Industries, a Case Study of Some Industries in 2014-2016. Economic Essays, 7(4): 197-232. (.In Persian).
Khodadad Kashi, F., Ebadi, J., Kia Alhosseini, Z., & Heydari, Kh. (2017). Estimation of Market Power and its Dispersion in Iran's Food Industry. Agricultural Economics and Development, 26(102): 195-215. (In Persian).
Kiani, H., & Naqibi, M. (2014). Estimating Capital Stock and Investigating the Effectiveness of Different Methods of Calculating it in the Major Economic Sectors of Iran. Economic Research (Sustainable Growth and Development), 15(2): 73–94. (.In Persian).
Li, X., & Dai, J. (2020). How does subsidy change a firm’s market power? The case of China’s rice processing industry. Journal of Applied Economic, 23(1): 372-384.
Manzoor, D., & Haghighi, A. (2013). Calculating the Effect of Energy Price Increase and Cash Subsidy Payment on Energy Demand, Commercial Research Quarterly, 67(Summer): 124-101 (In Persian).
Namazi, H. (2003). Economic Systems, Shahid Beheshti University, First Edition (New Edition) (In Persian).
Pajuyan, J., Khodadad Kashi, F., &Shahikitash, M. )2018(. Non-Parametric Evaluation of the Gap between Price and Final Cost in Iranian Industries in the form of a Cournot Model. Scientific Research Journal of Quantitative Economics, 8(2): 95–121. (.In Persian).
Ren, S. M., & Zhang, J. (2013). Subsidies, Rent-Seeking Costs, and Markup Rates: Based on Empirical Research from Chinese Equipment Manufacturing Companies. Management World, 10: 118-129.
Schwartz, G., & Clements, B. (1999). Government Subsidies. Journal of Economic Surveys, 13(2): 119-148.
Song, J., Su, Y., Su, T., & Wang, L. (2022). The Dilemma of Winners: Market Power, Industry Competition and Subsidy Efficiency. Chinese Management Studies, 16(5): 1161-1181.
Statistical Center of Iran. Statistics Results from Workshops with 10 or More Workers in 2018-2019. National Accounts for the Years 2002-2019. (In Persian).
Temski-Bidgholi, M., Babakhani, M., Seyed Hosseini, M., & Nakhandarian, K. (2013). Measuring and Analyzing the Productivity of All Production Factors using the Trenquist Index Method. Tomorrow's Management, 41(13): 89-104 (In Persian).
Wenqi, D., Khurshid, A., Rauf, A., & Calin, A. C. (2022). Government Subsidies Influence on Corporate Social Responsibility of Private Firms in a Competitive Environment. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 7(2): 100-189.
Yue, W., & Wang, J. (2020). Government Subsidies and Firm-Level Markups: Impact and Mechanism. Sustainability, 12(7): 2726.