نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دکتری گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی مدرس موسسه آموزش عالی روزبه
2 دانشیار گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی
3 استادیار اقتصاد کشاورزی و رئیس دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد یزد
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
This study is concerned with calculation of Iran's bilateral trade costs and the major factors affecting them. What is targetted, indeed, is the bilateral trade of the country with developed and developing countries. The results indicate that, over the period of 1995-2010, the weighted average of the trade costs with developed and developing partners declined for 1% and 30% respectively.This reduction, however, was greater for China and Turkey, among developing countries, and for Japan and Spain, among developed countries. Based on the estimated regression, such variables as the bilateral trade costs with distance, the bilateral tariff rate and the lag of bilateral trade tariffs are positively related whereas island and adjacency variables have opposite effects on Iran's bilateral trade costs. Finally, based on the results, it is sugggested that, when planning economic ties, special attention should be paid to trade costs as a significant factor.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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