نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 مالی و حسابداری / دانشکده اقتصاد مدیریت و حسابداری / دانشگاه یزد
2 دانشگاه یزد
3 مدیریت/ دانشکده اقتصاد مدیریت و حسابداری / دانشگاه یزد
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The transformation of cities into financial centers has become a strategic goal in the economic development agendas of many developing countries. Nevertheless, the lack of a structured framework for identifying and prioritizing the key indicators driving this transformation often leads to inefficient policymaking and misallocation of resources. This study aims to develop an analytical-explanatory model to identify and hierarchically rank the financial indicators influencing the emergence and development of financial center cities, using the Fuzzy Delphi Method and Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM).
In the first stage, 29 financial indicators were extracted through a systematic review of the relevant literature. These indicators were then refined and validated by experts in finance, economics, and management using the Fuzzy Delphi technique. In the second stage, the ISM method was applied to analyze the interrelationships among the indicators and to construct a six-level hierarchical structure.
The results reveal that indicators such as economic stability, development of technological infrastructure, quality of financial education, and the ability to attract specialized talent have the highest levels of influence and act as key driving forces. On the other hand, indicators like digital banking development, access to financial resources and credit facilities, cybersecurity, and public acceptance of fintech were found to be at lower levels, influenced by higher-level variables.
The proposed model provides a structured framework for understanding the dynamics of financial center development. It can serve as a strategic tool for urban development planning, financial policymaking, and the design of national and regional roadmaps aimed at positioning cities as competitive global financial hubs.
کلیدواژهها [English]